Archive for the ‘Consumer Behavior’ Category

Marketing Your Way Through a Rough Economy

Sunday, June 6th, 2010

On the Harvard Business School Blog Professor John Quelch provides the following tips for Marketing during tough times (http://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/5878.html):

1. Research the customer. Instead of cutting the market research budget, you need to know more than ever how consumers are redefining value and responding to the recession. Price elasticity curves are changing. Consumers take more time searching for durable goods and negotiate harder at the point of sale. They are more willing to postpone purchases, trade down, or buy less. Must-have features of yesterday are today’s can-live-withouts. Trusted brands are especially valued and they can still launch new products successfully, but interest in new brands and new categories fades. Conspicuous consumption becomes less prevalent.

2. Focus on family values. When economic hard times loom, we tend to retreat to our village. Look for cozy hearth-and-home family scenes in advertising to replace images of extreme sports, adventure, and rugged individualism. Zany humor and appeals on the basis of fear are out. Greeting card sales, telephone use, and discretionary spending on home furnishings and home entertainment will hold up well, as uncertainty prompts us to stay at home but also stay connected with family and friends.

3. Maintain marketing spending. This is not the time to cut advertising. It is well documented that brands that increase advertising during a recession, when competitors are cutting back, can improve market share and return on investment at lower cost than during good economic times. Uncertain consumers need the reassurance of known brands, and more consumers at home watching television can deliver higher than expected audiences at lower cost-per-thousand impressions. Brands with deep pockets may be able to negotiate favorable advertising rates and lock them in for several years. If you have to cut marketing spending, try to maintain the frequency of advertisements by shifting from 30-second to 15-second advertisements, substituting radio for television advertising, or increasing the use of direct marketing, which gives more immediate sales impact.

4. Adjust product portfolios. Marketers must reforecast demand for each item in their product lines as consumers trade down to models that stress good value, such as cars with fewer options. Tough times favor multi-purpose goods over specialized products, and weaker items in product lines should be pruned. In grocery-products categories, good-quality own-brands gain at the expense of national brands. Industrial customers prefer to see products and services unbundled and priced separately. Gimmicks are out; reliability, durability, safety, and performance are in. New products, especially those that address the new consumer reality and thereby put pressure on competitors, should still be introduced, but advertising should stress superior price performance, not corporate image.

5. Support distributors. In uncertain times, no one wants to tie up working capital in excess inventories. Early-buy allowances, extended financing, and generous return policies motivate distributors to stock your full product line. This is particularly true with unproven new products. Be careful about expanding distribution to lower-priced channels; doing so can jeopardize existing relationships and your brand image. However, now may be the time to drop your weaker distributors and upgrade your sales force by recruiting those sacked by other companies.

6. Adjust pricing tactics. Customers will be shopping around for the best deals. You do not necessarily have to cut list prices, but you may need to offer more temporary price promotions, reduce thresholds for quantity discounts, extend credit to long-standing customers, and price smaller pack sizes more aggressively. In tough times, price cuts attract more consumer support than promotions such as sweepstakes and mail-in offers.

7. Stress market share. In all but a few technology categories where growth prospects are strong, companies are in a battle for market share and, in some cases, survival. Knowing your cost structure can ensure that any cuts or consolidation initiatives will save the most money with minimum customer impact. Companies such as Wal-Mart and Southwest Airlines, with strong positions and the most productive cost structures in their industries, can expect to gain market share. Other companies with healthy balance sheets can do so by acquiring weak competitors.

8. Emphasize core values. Although most companies are making employees redundant, chief executives can cement the loyalty of those who remain by assuring employees that the company has survived difficult times before, maintaining quality rather than cutting corners, and servicing existing customers rather than trying to be all things to all people. CEOs must spend more time with customers and employees. Economic recession can elevate the importance of the finance director’s balance sheet over the marketing manager’s income statement. Managing working capital can easily dominate managing customer relationships. CEOs must counter this. Successful companies do not abandon their marketing strategies in a recession; they adapt them.

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Join us for a Brandeli Webinar on May 12–Maximize Your Marketing ROI!

Tuesday, April 27th, 2010

Increase your marketing effectiveness.  

Reduce your overall marketing costs.  

Upgrade your brand potential.  

 

To learn how, join us for an introductory tour of Brandeli.  Brandeli is an online communications platform that provides the brand architecture and marketing functionality you need to prevail in today’s hyper-competitive market.  With its robust personalization and variable messaging features, Brandeli gives you the power to instantaneously flex and adapt your communications to specific audiences and changing market conditions.Brandeli

provides organizations with the ability to create, manage, produce and disseminate their internal and external brand communication assets through a secure online portal.  With Brandeli you can quickly and easily create an intuitive and dynamic brand management environment operating in real-time.  Your Brandeli portal is available 24/7 to the groups you select such as employees, customers, vendors, sales representatives, and product distributors - no matter where they are!  Users simply log in to their individual account through your Brandeli portal, access the brand assets available to them, customize or edit their chosen materials, then place their order to be delivered to the address they have specified.  What are some of the things you can do with Brandeli

?
THE BASICS:  business cards, folders, letterhead, envelopes, etc.
SALES COLLATERAL:  brochures, sell sheets, catalogs, flyers, training maunals, letters, etc.
CUSTOMER COMMUNICATIONS:  newsletters, brochures, welcome kits, magazines, magalogs, postcards, etc.
CORPORATE COMMUNICATIONS:  letters, presentations, media releases, brochures, annual reports, etc.
1:1 MARKETING:  data-driven personalization of printed/web-based materials using acquired lists or data from your databases.
PERSONALIZED EMAIL CAMPAIGNS:  with tracking capabilities and Personalized URL components.
E-STORE:  for branded apparel/premiums, collateral and any other product.
TRAINING MATERIALS:  presentations, handbooks, etc.

 

Title:

 

How to Maximize Marketing ROI wth Brandeli

     

Date:

 

Wednesday, May 12, 2010

     

Time:

 

11:00 AM - 12:00 PM EDT

 

After registering you will receive a confirmation email containing information about joining the Webinar.

 

 

System Requirements
PC-based attendees
Required: Windows® 7, Vista, XP, 2003 Server or 2000

 

Macintosh®-based attendees
Required: Mac OS® X 10.4.11 (Tiger®) or newer

 

Space is limited.
Reserve your Webinar seat now at:
https://www1.gotomeeting.com/register/574578689

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A Change Which Cannot Be Ignored

Tuesday, March 23rd, 2010

The purchasing of B-to-B products and services can be a lengthy, complex process often involving multiple decision makers. This is called the buy cycle, the steps buyers engage in when purchasing products and services. Although the buy cycle has been around for as long as products have been bought and sold, recent shifts in purchasing behavior mean marketers must pay greater attention to aligning their strategies with their customers’ buying process.

The B-to-B buy cycle is a well-documented and recognized process, characterized by the following stages of decision making:

1. Needs Awareness: when buyers first realize they need a product or service to fulfill the needs or requirements of a specific project or task.

2. Research: when purchasers begin an investigation into what’s available in the marketplace and which vendors potentially offer a product or service to meet their needs.

3. Consideration & Comparison: buyers begin weeding out vendors who don’t meet their needs, coming up with a short list of potential vendors.

4. Procurement: when the final decision among the short list of vendors is made, ending with the purchase of products or services.

While the stages of the process haven’t changed over the years, the way buyers navigate through the buy cycle and where they go to get information has changed dramatically.

GlobalSpec recently conducted an Industrial Buy Cycle Survey of engineering, technical, manufacturing and industrial professionals who have influence on their company’s processes for purchasing products and services. Among its findings: buyers have significantly reduced their reliance on traditional information sources such as printed catalogs, trade shows, and trade magazines, in favor of online resources. The survey reported that the top three most frequently used sources for searching for products and services to purchase are search engines, supplier Web sites, and online catalogs. With the increasing popularity of social media tools, even using colleagues as a source of information has an online component.

From the beginning of the buy cycle to the end, the supplier that is eventually selected is exposed to the B-to-B buyer many times. The company may have first become visible through an Internet search, exposure via its online catalog, a banner ad on an industrial site, or any number of other ways. A marketer may not always know what specific exposure initiated the process that culminated in a sale.

For example, a buyer may type your company name into the Google search box, but it would be a mistake to assume this specific exposure through Google initiated the buy cycle or delivered the sale. How does the buyer even know your company name to type it into the search box? Unless your company name is a very common and popular brand, it’s likely that a series of marketing placements provided broad exposure and good content fulfilled your buyer’s early research needs, leading them to remember your company and take subsequent buy cycle actions which eventually resulted in your company receiving the purchase order.

In fact, its common practice for people to type company names they know into a search box versus typing the URL in directly: this saves time and reduces errors. The Industrial Buy Cycle Survey showed that 62% of buyers type in the company name in a search box at least 60% of the time when visiting the Web site of a company they know.

Depending on the stage of the buy cycle, buyers use different information sources. In the “needs awareness and research” stages, buyers use a broad array of sources, including social media, Webinars, e-newsletters, virtual events and search engines. By the time buyers reach the Procurement stage, supplier Web sites and catalogs are the most important information sources.

Marketers should also note that during the buy cycle, B-to-B buyers want access to content that helps educate them, improves their decision-making capabilities, and increases their confidence level in their final purchase decision. The more expensive the purchase, the more content they review before making their decision.

You can also gain an advantage by making sure you are found by potential buyers in the early stages of the buy cycle. During the initial research phase, the survey showed 42% of B-to-B buyers evaluate four or more suppliers, but as they move closer to procurement, only 26% get quotes from four or more suppliers. Those that drop off the list are often those who did not provide the right level of information to buyers or did not meet some other perceived or real need in the buyer.

To even get onto the review list, a supplier must be found by potential customers. Because the information sources that buyers use vary, marketers should build their presence across multiple online channels to make sure they are visible to buyers in the early stages of the buy cycle, and offer useful, relevant content in order to reach and influence buyers at each stage of the buy cycle.

Angela Hribar is chief sales and marketing officer of GlobalSpec, Inc.

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Less Editing = More Revenue

Monday, March 8th, 2010

As Hamblin’s Brandeli continues to evolve,  the cost and resource efficiencies that it can deliver to marketing-driven organizations (and just about every organization needs to be focused on how they communicate in the marketplace) are quickly being realized .  One very relevant benefit of Brandeli is the ability it offers to 1) create fool-proof, completely customized communications templates that eliminate the need to keep recreating the wheel and 2) to streamline the approval process for most print and digital projects. Imagine how much time (which equals money) that could save!

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Worried About Online Privacy, Advertisers?

Wednesday, January 27th, 2010

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/27/business/media/27adco.html?em

Visit the link above to check out the little blue ‘i’ initiative!

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Solutions Sell, May the Best Solution Win

Wednesday, January 20th, 2010

There are many problems in the world. Some of them minor and temporary, like headaches, and some of them that seem almost impossible to resolve, such as global warming. Fortunately, there are usually multiple ideas available to help solve a single problem, although they may not necessarily be implemented. This theory holds true when we talk about marketing products and services.

To be successful, a product or service needs to solve a problem that is experienced by a large enough group of people (i.e. the target audience) to make it worthwhile (profitable) to develop it and sell it. If this is achieved by one organization, it is almost certain that competitors will try to gain some market share. Then it becomes a case of which solution is better, as determined by the customer base. May the best solution win.

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Whining Won’t Change Things

Wednesday, January 6th, 2010

Wake-up call to those who still don’t think its fair that they have to do something different to stay afloat. The world has changed. Don’t take our word for it, read:

http://sethgodin.typepad.com/seths_blog/2010/01/what-every-marketer-needs-to-learn-from-groucho-marx.html

Don’t be offended. Be inspired.

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Clarifying the Payoff

Tuesday, December 29th, 2009

It’s easy to get disheartened when everything you do to persuade people to buy your product or service seems futile. However, there is a relatively easy fix when it comes to real or perceived lack of consumer motivation. Objectively examine what the payoff is that your product or service provides.

It’s simple, but not easy. If you can’t look at your own business/products/services objectively, a well-developed formal or informal customer or prospect survey can help you identify areas where you fall short.

The payoff your product or service provides doesn’t have to be fancy, but it does need to be relevant to your target audience. For example, the Tylenol brand of acetaminophen competes in a category full of generic and brand-name products, to differentiate beyond the basic payoff of pain relief, Tylenol promotes its effective yet stomach sensitive formula, plus the fact that it won’t interact with high blood pressure medication. These are important payoffs to older adults who are looking for a way to deal with the aches and pains associated with aging.

Once you identify the primary payoff for your customers, make sure you communicate it clearly, concisely, and consistently in your marketing and promotions.

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What Kind of Shopper Are You?

Wednesday, December 23rd, 2009

For some of us, tomorrow (Christmas Eve) is when the holiday season really kicks into full gear with laast-minute shopping. On the other end of the spectrum are the people who began shopping for gifts on Dec. 26th last year. So what makes us tick when it comes to purchasing pesents or other goods? According to this article http://www.scientificamerican.com/blog/post.cfm?id=your-shopping-personality-explained-2008-12-18 in Scientific American, there are four distinct shopping personalities. Take a peek to see which one applies to you!

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What Happens Next?

Saturday, December 12th, 2009

“So what are the next steps?” That’s a common phrase (or so it should be) at the end of many business meetings. Translation: tell me what I need to do and what you need to do to keep this project moving forward.

Surprisingly, many organizations forget to inform potential or current customers about ‘What happens next’ during a sales cycle, service call, or even a purchase. Consider students requesting more information about a college they may wish to attend through the institution’s website. After completing a lengthy form with personal information on it, one would hope the response regarding next steps would be a little more than a simple ‘Thank you’. Most prospective students might like to see an email with some information immediately sent to them, or at least some mention of materials  being mailed to them and when they can expect them.

After you purchase something online usually there is a confirmation provided, including a receipt, and even emails confirming the sale and delivery information. Having the next steps is reassuring, it provides a point for finishing a project and/or the satisfaction of moving one step closer to a goal.

So ask yourself, have I provided next steps to my pipeline clients and in my marketing communications? Hopefully the answer is yes!

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